Glossary
A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O-P-Q-R-S-T-U-V-W-X-Y-Z
Active Member
An employee of a participating employer for whom the Capital Pension Plan is receiving required contributions
Annual Rate of Return
measures the change in market value of an investment fund over the fiscal period. For the Capital Pension Plan, the annual rate of return measures the change in market value from January 1st to December 31.
 
Annuitant
A Plan member who purchases an annuity and will receive payments from that annuity
 
Alternate Beneficiary

If a Plan member has a spouse, alternate beneficiaries are persons appointed by the member to receive survivor benefits from the Plan in the event the spouse predeceases the Plan member (see also "Spouse").

 

Adopting Resolution
A resolution passed by the Board of Directors of an employer adopting the Plan. The adopting resolution will specify the rate of required employer and employee contributions, the eligibility criteria for employees to join the Plan and the vesting period for employees.
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Bonds (investment)
a debt instrument with the promise to pay a specified amount of interest and to return the principal amount on a specified maturity date.
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Compound Rate of Return
The rate of return that accounts for "interest on interest".
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Defined Contribution Pension Plan
a Plan in which the contribution required from the employer and the employee is known upfront. The value of the pension depends on what may be purchased by the total accumulated contributions plus investment earnings.
 
Designated Beneficiary
The person or persons whom the member has appointed to receive survivor benefits from the Plan in the event of the member's death. If the member has a spouse, the spouse is the employee's designated beneficiary (see also "Alternate Beneficiary and "Spouse").
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Early Retirement Date

Your Early Retirement Date is the earliest date that you qualify for retirement, based on the Plan's retirement provisions. It is either when you turn age 50 (for most members), or when your age plus your pensionable service totals 75.
 
Earnings
as defined in the employer's adopting resolution; or if not defined in the employer's adopting resolution, the amount of basic remuneration and other components of compensation and taxable benefits received while an Plan member is employed with a participating employer and may include prescribed compensation as permitted and described in the Income Tax Act (Canada).

 

Eligible Equity
For Saskatchewan employees enrolled in the Capital Pension Plan prior to January 1, 1994, a portion equivalent to 50% of their employee required contributions (with investment earnings thereon) made to the Plan prior to January 1, 1994 becomes unlocked and may be withdrawn as cash once the employee terminates employment with a participating employer.

 

Equity (investments)
investments consisting primarily of common stocks
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Full-time Employee
as determined by the employer. Typically, a full-time employee may be defined as an employee who regularly works more than 30 hours/week.
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Guarantee Period
see Minimum Payment Period
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Inactive Plan Member
An employee who has terminated employment with a participating employer and chose to leave his/her equity with the Capital Pension Plan
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Joint & Last Survivor Life Annuity
a type of life annuity that guarantees a series of payments for the lifetime of the annuitant and, in the event of the annuitant's death, the annuitant's spouse.
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Life Annuity
a contract that guarantees a series of payments for the lifetime of an annuitant in exchange for a lump sum investment. A Single Life Annuity guarantees a payments for the lifetime of the annuitant only. A Joint & Last Survivor Life Annuity guarantees payments for the lifetime of the annuitant as well as the annuitant's spouse (at the time the annuity contract is established).

 

LIRA (Locked-in Retirement Account)
A Locked-in Retirement Account (LIRA) is a type of RRSP in which the release of funds is prohibited by pension legislation, unless the release is in the form of ongoing retirement income. A LIRA can be used as a "holding account" for vested benefits from a pension plan following the termination of employment prior to retirement. A LIRA may also be referred to as a locked-in RRSP.
Locked-in Equity

Equity that is not eligible for withdrawal from the Plan as cash. Locked-in equity includes:

  • employee and employer required contributions (with investment earnings thereon) if the employee terminates employment after they become vested with the Plan; and
  • any equity transferred to the Plan on a locked-in basis.
 
Locked-in RRSP
see LIRA
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Marital Status

For the purposes of the Plan, marital status is defined as:

  • Single: the Plan member does not have a married or common-law spouse (as described below). "Single" also includes Plan members who are legally divorced or widowed.
  • Married: the Plan member has a spouse by legal marriage.
  • Common-law: a Plan member who is not legally married and who is cohabiting with another individual as spouses for a defined period of time, which may vary from among jurisdictions. "Common-law" also includes individuals of the same gender.
Minimum Payment Period
a provision under a life annuity in which payments are guaranteed to continue for a specified number of years (i.e. 0, 5, 10 or 15 years), even if death occurs before the end of the specified period.
 
Money Market (Investment)
a type of Fund that invests primarily in treasury bills and other low-risk short-term investments.
 
Money-purchase Pension Plan
see Defined Contribution Pension Plan
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Non-Locked-in Equity
  • Equity that is eligible for withdrawal from the Plan as cash. Non-locked-in equity includes:
    employee required contributions (with investment earnings thereon) if the employee terminates employment before becoming vested.
  • any additional voluntary contributions (with investment earnings thereon) made by the Plan member.
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Participating Employer
A corporation, company or agency that has chosen to participate in the Capital Pension Plan and has adopted the Plan by resolution.

 

Part-time Employee
as determined by the employer. Typically, a part-time employee may be defined as an employee who regularly works less than 30 hours/week.

 

Pensionable Service
Service or employment for which contributions were received by the Capital Pension Plan.

 

Plan member
An employee or former employee of a participating employer that has equity in the Capital Pension Plan
 
Prescribed RRIF

A RRIF permitted under The Pension Benefits Act (Saskatchewan) as a retirement income option for Saskatchewan members of registered pension plans. Prescribed RRIFs operate the same as "ordinary" RRIFs (see below) except:

  • if the Plan member has a spouse, the spouse's consent must be obtained before the prescribed RRIF can be established; and
  • if the Plan member has a spouse, the spouse must be the beneficiary of the prescribed RRIF, unless the spouse waives the right.

See also RRIF

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Real Estate (Investment)
a type of Fund that invests in properties to produce income and capital gains.
 
Risk (investment)
the potential that the actual return will differ from the expected return.
 
RRIF (Registered Retirement Income Fund)

RRIFs are funds for individuals, established at financial institutions and registered under the Income Tax Act (Canada), that provide income in retirement. The equity of the RRIF is invested, based on the investment guidelines of the RRIF purchaser. At the same time, individuals are able to draw income from the RRIF.

Amounts withdrawn from RRIFs are taxable. A minimum amount must be withdrawn from a RRIF each year, beginning in the year after the RRIF is established. The maximum that may be withdrawn from a RRIF is the entire value of the RRIF. RRIFs provide flexibility in the amount of retirement income that may be received from year to year. RRIFs do not provide guaranteed lifetime retirement income. If withdrawals continue to exceed investment earnings, it is possible to "outlive" the RRIF.

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Saskatchewan Member
if a member was employed in Saskatchewan when he/she last contributed to the Capital Pension Plan, the member is deemed to be a Saskatchewan member of the Plan, even if that member subsequently moved to another province.
 
Specified Beneficiary

A specified beneficiary relates to a Variable Benefit. If you have a spouse (married or common-law), your spouse is your specified beneficary. In the event of your death, your spouse as your specified beneficiary is entitled to receive the survivor benefits from your Variable Benefit account and may choose to:

  • continue receiving periodic payments from the Variable Benefit account; or
  • receive a lump sum, fully taxable payment of the entire balance remaining in the Variable Benefit account; or
  • transfer all or part of the Variable Benefit account to a P-RRIF or LIRA with a financial institution.
 
Spouse
  • For the purposes of the Plan, a spouse is defined as:
    a person who is married to a Plan member; or
  • if the Plan member is not married, a person with whom the employee is cohabiting in a spousal relationship for a defined period of time, which may vary among jurisdictions.
Survivor's Benefit
a benefit payable to a Plan member's spouse or designated beneficiary in the event of the Plan member's death.
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Vesting Status

Vesting refers to the point in time when a Plan member becomes unconditionally entitled to ownership of the employer's required contributions.

Vesting occurs at the earlier of:

  • the completion of a period of employment established in a participating employer's adopting resolution (not to exceed 2 years of continuous service); or
  • the completion of 2 years of employment with one or more participating employer(s); or
  • the date of the Plan member's death; or
  • the date the Plan member turns age 65.
Variable Benefit

The Variable Benefit is a pension income option available to Plan members within the Saskatchewan jurisdiction. You don't have to be currently living in Saskatchewan to be in the Saskatchewan jurisdiction. If you were employed in Saskatchewan when you made your last contribution to the Capital Pension Plan, you are eligible for a Variable Benefit when you retire, even if you no longer live in Saskatchewan.

The Variable Benefit operates much like a Prescribed RRIF that is available from many financial institutions. The exception is that your money remains with the Capital Pension Plan during retirement. Your investment earnings continue to accrue in you account on a tax-deferred basis.

At the same time, you receive regular retirement income from your Variable Benefit account. You have the flexibility to decide how much income you wish to receive, and to periodically adjust this amount to meet changing needs or cover unexpected expenses. All income or withdrawals from your Variable Benefit are fully taxable in the year they are received.

Like a P-RRIF, the Variable Benefit does not provide guaranteed lifetime income. Your payments and withdrawals must be monitored to ensure your money lasts the length of time you desire during retirement.

 
Volatility
the potential for investment returns to fluctuate from year to year
 
Year-to-date Rate of Return
a return that measures the change in market value of an investment fund from the beginning of the fiscal year to the current date. For the Capital Pension Plan, the year-to-date rate of return declared at the start of each week measures the change market value from January 1st to market close on Friday of the previous week.
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